Rabu, 18 November 2015

Tugas ke 3 Modal Auxiliary Verb

Marsa Tsuraya

14612454

4SA04


Tugas ke 3
·        
  •       Modal Auxiliary Verb


            Modal Auxiliary verb is a word that is placed before the main verb to modify the meaning of the main verb. Auxiliary verb, among others: can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and ought to (phrasal modal verb).

  •              Patterns of Modal Auxiliary Verb


S + MODAL + VERB + OBJECT

  •             Function of Modal Auxiliary Verb


Its function is to express willingness, ability, necessity, and possibility.


  •             Explanation Every Modal


1. Can
  Function: Can be used to express ability and permission
Example:
You can buy anything with your money but you can not buy love. (Ability)
Can I borrow your car for one night? (Permission)

2. Could
Function: Could be used to express ability in the past and can be used to request a permission to do something in the past or future.
Example:
You could run faster than me two years ago. (Ability)
Could I use your computer to print and scan? (Permission)

3. May
Function: May to declare the possibility (probability) in the present (present) and future (future) and this modal verb to ask for permission is more formal than the verb capital can.

Example:
He may work out and consume healthy food every day. (Possibility)
May I go home now? (Permission)

4. Might
Function: Might is used to express possibility in the present and  future. Might used to ask permission is more formal than the modal verb could. Compared to may, Might more tentative it happened.
Example:
You might forget the embarassing accident tomorrow. (Possibility)
If I have cleaned the room, might I play with my friend? (Permission)

5. Will
Function: Will to express willingness. Willingness can be expressed in conditional sentence type 1 or invitation. This modal verb to make decisions spontaneously / without plan. Will also to make predictions.
Example:
I will help you if you help yourself first. (Willingness)
I think I’ll change my appearance. (Spontaneously)
The sandstorm will come tonight. (Predictions)

6. Would
Function: Would can be used to express a willingness, but more polite. Modal verb states sense of probability. Would combined with auxiliary have to form a conditional sentence type 3. Would here to declare the action to do in the past.
Example:
Would you like to see my craft? (Willingness)
He would be free tonight. (Probability)
If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party. (combined with auxiliary have to form a conditional sentence type 3)

7. Shall
Function: Shall used to express a simple future as well will however only be used on the first person I and We. Modal verbs to express formal obligation on the situation (which can be a legal document or at the meeting). In this situation, either the second or third person can be used with this modal verb.
Example:
We shall overcome it someday.
The Human Resource manager shall report the employee performance. (Obligation)
  
8. Should
Function: Should to give suggestion or advice .
Example:
You should see the doctor.

9. Must
Function: This Modal verb to express obligation or necessity.
Example:
We must go to bed now.

10. Ought to
 Function: Ought to be used to declare what is true or right
 Example:
 We ought to select the best candidate for the job.



EXERCISE

Choose the correct answer!!

1. Your glass is empty. …. I get you some more fresh water?
A. shall
     B. will
C. can
D. should
E. Shall have

2. We …. like to visit that new store some day.
A. shall
B. will
C. can
D. would
E. Shall have

3. You are sick, but you don’t come  hospital to see a doctor.
You …. visit him soon.
A. would
B. could
C. should
D. will
E. can



4. “I really don’t know why Tony didn’t come to the meeting”.
“There ….. something wrong with him.
A. might be
B. could be
C. will be
D. should have been
E. must have been

5. “Rini is old enough. She …. know better than the others about it.
A. will
B. could
C. must
D. may be
E. can

           6. My motorcycle runs out of oil. I ….buy it because I will ride it to the meeting.
          A. should
          B. may
          C. can
          D. must
          E. might


Source:




Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar